Nebuchadnezzar's Babylonian kingdom is identified as the "head of gold," to be followed by an "inferior kingdom," represented by the chest and arms of silver. It was in the late 1800s that America’s Biblical world view drastically began to change. This is a list of Greek countries and regions throughout history. I do not know of any other nation that has done this. But the Roman Empire was only the start in the life of the fourth beast. It was a period of political, philosophical, artistic, and scientific achievements that formed a legacy with unparalleled influence on Western civilization. Eventually Macedonia and Thrace were joined, resulting in the emergence of three strong kingdoms, Macedonia, Syria, and Egypt. It is this Goddess whose nineteen and a half foot tall bronze and platinum form now stands atop the Capitol building, gazing eastward, as the ‘Statue of Freedom’ in Washington D.C. Bacon eventually became Grand Master of the Rosicrucian Order.”. Greece becomes the central segment of the Eastern Roman empire. As the beast matures, it will continue in this vein until it controls, or at least influences, the whole world. (“the Mid-Century Challenge to US Foreign Policy”, Rockefeller Brothers’ Fund. This brought in the time of the prophesy to be ready for the birth of Christ, and His crucifixion (cutting off) in that 490 year time given to Daniel. The kingdom of Lysimachus (circa 361–281 BC), included Lydia, Ionia, Phrygia, and other parts of present-day Turkey. Autonomous, secessionist or unrecognised entities, The Foreign Policy of Mithridates VI Eupator, King of Pontus, by B. C. McGing, page 11, Children of Achilles: The Greeks in Asia Minor Since the Days of Troy, by John Freely, page 69-70, Strabo of Amasia: A Greek Man of Letters in Augustan Rome, by Daniela Dueck, page 3. From then until the fall of Constantinople in 1453, Greece was part of the Roman empire, through to its division as the Eastern Roman empire (or Byzantium). Ancient Greece was conquered piecemeal by the Roman republic in the last two centuries BC, with Macedonia arguably being the last major power to be defeated. Thus, in the Bible, at any given time, the king of Asia is typically referred to as the king of north and the king of Egypt is typically referred to as the king of the south. THE 4 KINGDOMS FLOWING OUT OF BABYLON MAP OF THE BOUNDARIES OF THE ANCIENT EMPIRES. Anna Krateva, Communities and identities in Bulgaria, 1998, County palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos, List of historical unrecognized states and dependencies, Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain, Provisional Government of Northern Epirus, Political Committee of National Liberation, Rural Greece Under the Democracy, Victor Davis Hanson, Times Literary Supplement, 2004, Republic of Pontus (Greece, 1917-1922), Flags of the World, "Gökçeada (Imbros) and Bozcaada (Tenedos): preserving the bicultural character of the two Turkish islands as a model for co-operation between Turkey and Greece in the interest of the people concerned", Greece and the International Monetary Fund, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_historic_Greek_countries_and_regions&oldid=985434672, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 October 2020, at 23:05. ), we find that Babylon is viewed as a Mountain-Kingdom, Greece has split into 4 Head-Kingdoms, Rome has ten kings coming out of a Head-Kingdom, and the whole lineup is followed by … "The metals of declining value represent four kingdoms, easily identified as Babylon (Nebuchadnezzar), Media (Darius the Mede), Persia (Cyrus of Persia), and Greece (the 'prince of Greece' in 10:20)." This is one of the general characteristics of the fourth beast that Daniel mentions in Daniel 7:23. Amongst its achievements is the spread of Christianity to Eastern Europe and the Slavs, halting the Persian, Slavic and Arab expansions towards Europe and preserving a vast amount of the cultural heritage of Greek-Roman Antiquity. Rather the word “beast” is used. Scripture states that the fourth kingdom was divided into ten kingdoms, and so it must have been, despite what historians say. This map shows the extent of the Persian Empire at its peak around 500 BC. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, imperialism is defined as “a policy or practice by which a country increases its power by gaining control over other areas of the world”. Certainly, these objectives can be accomplished at least through military, political, and economic power. Consistent with Daniel’s vision of the statue’s two legs in Daniel 2, at one point the Roman Empire split into two sections – the east whose capital was Constantinople, and the West whose capital was Rome. . When we look at the four kingdoms of Daniel 7 (with a total of 7 Heads- count them! 4 The first was as a lioness, and her wings as an eagle's; I beheld until her wings were plucked, ands she was lifted off from the earth, and she stood on human feet, and a man's heart was given to her. (Daniel 7:23). 7 and they were Babylon, Mede-Persian, Greece, and Rome. Others, with a different motive, have had a more subtle influence in the beginning, but are having a more profound influence as time goes on. [2] There is no needto duplicate that work, but making use of his data and adding to it wherenecessary yields the following summary. The East Roman Empire retained its status as the power at least in the Mediterranean world until the 12th century. Furthermore, according to Daniel 7, an eleventh horn will come out of these ten. Bacon himself had given up all hope of bringing his dream to fruition in his own country, and he concentrated his attention upon rooting it in the new world. God revealed to Daniel that the first kingdom (Daniel 7:4) is Babylon which starts under King Nebuchadnezzar (Daniel 2:38). To be consistent in our interpretation of Scripture, the ten kings would each have a kingdom. This is consistent with the breakup of the Greek empire. The strong influence that the church used to have on every aspect of society is waning and being replaced by a different value system and worship of other gods. Alexander died in 321 BC, and after his death his empire was divided into four Kingdoms, the most important were Seleucus in Asia, and Ptolemy in Africa. The mechanism for the accomplishment of this ideal was set in motion in the ancient temples of Greece, Egypt, and India. (Daniel 7:20). Kingdom of Greece AD 1830 - 1974. I know of more than four: Seleucid (Turkey, Iraq, Iran), Ptolemeic (Egypt & Palestine), Antiginoid (Greece), Bactria (Afghanistan), Maurya (India/Pakistan), Parthians also appeared in northern … The four kingdoms Historical background. The Book of Daniel originated from a collection of legends circulating in the Jewish community in Babylon and Mesopotamia in the Persian and early Hellenistic periods (5th to 3rd centuries BCE), and was later expanded by the visions of chapters 7-12 in the Maccabean era (mid-2nd century). In the end times, some of these conflicts will involve Antichrist. Representatives of the cities of Greece also came, garlanded as befitted Alexander's divine status. It has the distinction of being the largest empire in history which is why it is stated that “the sun never set on the English empire”. H. H. Rowley has done a very thorough study of the history ofinterpretation of this passage. 3And there came up four great beasts out of the sea, differing from one another. That horn speaks great things and makes war against the saints. Revelation 16:10 speaks of the beast and his kingdom. Daniel states that the ten horns are ten kings. There was much conflict between these four generals, especially between Seleucus in Asia (includes modern day Syria, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan) and Ptolemy in Egypt. It should be noted that Israel is under Ptolemy’s jurisdiction in the south. The Attalid dynasty (/ˈætəlᵻd/; Greek: Δυναστεία των Ατταλιδών) was a Hellenistic dynasty that ruled the city of Pergamon after the death of Lysimachus, a general of Alexander the Great. The first was given to Seleucus (Asia), the second to Ptolemy (Egypt), the third to Lysimachus (Thrace), and the fourth to Antipater’s son Cassander (Macedonia, including Greece). What were the philosophical ideas that came out of ancient Greece? Consider a couple more excerpts from Hall’s book, “The Secret Destiny of America”: “Bacon’s secret society was set up in America before the middle of the 17th Century. Daniel was told that this fourth kingdom would “devour the whole earth, and shall tread it down, and break it in pieces”. The kingdoms of the East Alexander created a new type of kingship, the personal, which continued his successors to perform in the East. John Gill offers three views of how the western Roman empire was divided into ten kingdoms as shown in this diagram. 11 covers the four kingdoms of the dream of chap. People like the Puritans and the Pilgrims came to America to escape religious persecution in Europe. The Ottoman Empire fell in the early 20th century. As a result, American Christian missionaries went to “India, Burma, and Hawaii, then eventually by 1900 to the Middle East, Africa, and to China, Japan, and Korea in the Far East”. After studying the history that led to the founding of the United States of America it is clear that there was a Godly influence and an ungodly influence. Perhaps the best way to refer to the fourth kingdom, or beast, at that point in time is the “Gentile powers”. Radical authors always identify the four kingdoms as Babylon, Media, Persia and Greece, while conservative authors usually identify them as Babylon, Medo-Persia, Greece and Rome. In the book of Daniel we are given many characteristics of the fourth beast. four world kingdoms 1. four kingdoms presented by joy joseph mundukottackal konkani christian (brethren) assembly 2. four kingdoms (assyrian- empire existed earlier) Thus, four kingdoms came out of the nation of Greece (Daniel 8:22). At that time about a quarter of the world’s population lived under Roman law. No army from without was able to conquer Rome until it had been weakened from within. (. Daniel explained to the king that the four metals represented four successive kingdoms that would rule on the earth. Armies from Asia would enter Israel from the north and armies from Egypt would enter Israel from the south. As mentioned earlier, Daniel 8:8 states that the Greek empire was divided into four kingdoms, but historians conclude anywhere from three to five. During the Bronze Age a number of entities were formed in Mycenean Greece (1600-1100 BC), each of them was ruled by a Wanax, the most important were: Massalia (which eventually became the cityof Marseilles) was just such a colony, founded around 600 BCE. It will continue this trend and intensify until Antichrist potentially rules over the entire world. After a series of wars, Rome destroyed Corinth in 146 BC and Greece became part of “their expanding empire“. It is dreadful, exceedingly strong, with brass nails, and iron teeth. It was the civilization of Greece, from the archaic period of the 8th/6th centuries BC to 146 BC. These three countries have had a significant influence on world affairs throughout the centuries. He had no time to name a successor, so his vast kingdom was divided among his generals into four main kingdoms. I am beginning a 'rethink' of my prior, traditional view of Daniel and the 4 kingdoms. Many factors contributed to the fall of the Roman empire over a long period of time. Egypt and parts of the Middle East came under the rule of Ptolemy, Seleucus controlled Syria and the remnants of the Persian Empire, while Macedonia, Thrace, and parts of northern Asia Minor came under the hegemony of Antigonus and his son Demetrius. These are the same characteristics of the first beast mentioned in Revelation 13. By this point in time, Antichrist will become very powerful. The formation of this kingdom would pave the way for Antichrist and give Satan a beach-head from which to operate. Thus he said, The fourth beast shall be the fourth kingdom upon earth, which shall be diverse from all kingdoms, and shall devour the whole earth, and shall tread it down, and break it in pieces. In Daniel 11:21, it gets interesting, as the character Antiochus Epiphanes is discussed. century B.C. Young has condensed the argument for the Roman view[3] to two basic points: The real reason why the Roman view came to the ascendancy in NewTestament times is due to 2 facts: 1) Our Lord identified Himself as the Son of Man, the heavenlyfigure of Daniel 7, and connected the "abo… These three countries have had a significant influence on world affairs throughout the centuries. When the eastern empire was defeated, it was not divided, but taken over by the Ottoman Turks. The eastern empire ended on May 29, 1453, when Mohammed II and his Ottoman armies destroyed Constantinople. While there are differences in the ten divisions, all three agree upon the peoples who are in the countries of Great Britain (Saxons and Britons), Spain (Suevians, Vandals, and Alans), and France (Visigoths). Jay Morningstar comments: “‘The New Atlantis’ was Bacons’ vision for a new ‘Golden Age’, and it became the inspiration for many influential American colonists, including several of Bacons’ decendants, who settled in Virginia after it’s publication. This helped to make the 19th century “the greatest century for missions”. FOUR KINGDOMS SHALL STAND UP OUT OF THE NATION [the 4 (four) kingdoms of Ptolemy, Seleucus, Cassander, and Lysimachus, specifically fulfilled through the Battle of Ipsus, in 301 B.C., the final year of the 4. th. This is one of the general characteristics of the fourth beast that Daniel mentions in Daniel 7:23. . Crete and Mycenae – The First European CivilizationsThe Rise of Classical GreeceThe Classical Age of GreeceA Time of TroublesFurther studyThis article covers Ancient Greek history, from rise of the Minoan civilization in the second millennium BCE to the fall of the Greek and Hellenistic states to Rome in the second and first centuries BCE. This was first brought to my attention in the article “The Hidden Treasures” by Doug Krieger which no longer appears to be available on the internet. It includes empires, countries, states, regions and territories that have or had in the past one of the following characteristics: During the Bronze Age a number of entities were formed in Mycenean Greece (1600-1100 BC), each of them was ruled by a Wanax, the most important were: During the history of Ancient Greece a total of 1,500 to 2,000[1] city-states were established. This is the task of helping to shape a new world order in all its dimensions – spiritual, economic, political, social. Depending on the context of the passage, the word “beast” can either refer to a kingdom, or its king, which in this case, would be “antichrist”. The four Hellenistic kingdoms became the successors to Alexander the Great's empire and cultural centers. (Daniel 7:23) After a series of wars, Rome destroyed Corinth in 146 BC and Greece became part of “their expanding empire“. Daniel records several of these conflicts that would occur over a long period of time. Historians don’t agree on the number of kingdoms the Roman empire was divided into, and which nations. He made sure that the American colonists were thoroughly indoctrinated with the principles of religious tolerance, political democracy, and social equality. The plan was working out, the New Atlantis was coming into being, in accordance with the program laid down by Francis Bacon a hundred and fifty years earlier.”. 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